Hyperscalers Push AI Capex Toward $630B as Grid Rules Loom
Wednesday, May 20, 2026 · 11 min

Amazon, Google, Meta and Microsoft are pointing to as much as $630 billion in 2026 capex, while OpenAI’s Stargate and FERC’s large-load rulemaking show the AI infrastructure race moving from GPU orders into grid jurisdiction and site capacity.
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Amazon, Google, Meta and Microsoft are pointing to as much as $630 billion in 2026 capex, while OpenAI’s Stargate and FERC’s large-load rulemaking show the AI infrastructure race moving from GPU orders into grid jurisdiction and site capacity.
In this episode
- Hyperscalers Plan $630 Billion in 2026 CapEx — Datacenter Richness
# Hyperscalers Plan $630 Billion in 2026 CapEx ### Investment in GPUs, Data Centers for AI Poised to Surge 62% From 2025 Record [Rich Miller](https://substack.com/@richmiller) Feb 06, 2026 ∙ Paid An Amazon Web Services data center. Amazon said Thursday that it expects capital expenditures of $200 billion this year for AI infrastructure. (Photo: Amazon) Despite historic investments in GPUs…
- Step Back — FERC is being pushed to write rules for large-load interconnections, but load has usually been a utility and state-commission problem—what’s the actual jurisdictional hook here, and where could a federal rule meaningfully speed up or reshuffle AI data center projects versus just adding another process layer?
Background sources
- Source — Energy
- Administration Tees up Major Expansion of FERC Jurisdiction Over Large-Load Interconnections | Davis Wright Tremaine — Davis Wright Tremaine
- FERC Large-Load Interconnection Preliminary Rulemaking: Key Takeaways for Data Center Developers, Other Large Load Projects, and Investors | Perspectivas | Mayer Brown — Mayer Brown
- FERC Grapples With Surging Reliability and Interconnection Demands From Data Centers — Orrick
- ‘The absolute edge of precedent’: FERC prepares to take on data centers - E&E News by POLITICO — Francisco
- Energy Sector Debates New US Rules to Power Up More 'Large Load' Data Centers | Engineering News-Record — Mary B. Powers , Debra K. Rubin
- FERC Sets June Action on DOE’s Large Load Interconnection Plan Putting Federal-State Boundaries at the Center of What Comes Next - Law Offices of Snell & Wilmer — Swlaw
- DOE large load interconnection proposal sparks federal-state jurisdiction concerns | Utility Dive — Ethan Howland
- Hyperscale Spending Spree is Driving Dramatic Growth in Data Center Capacity | Synergy Research Group — Synergy Research Group
## Hyperscale Spending Spree is Driving Dramatic Growth in Data Center Capacity RENO, NV, December 19, 2025 New Q3 data from Synergy Research Group shows that the number of large data centers operated by hyperscale providers has climbed to 1,297 worldwide, nearly tripling since early 2018. Over the same period, total operational capacity has increased more than fourfold as average data center…
- OpenAI's Stargate Project: A Guide to the AI Infrastructure — IntuitionLabs
  # OpenAI’s Stargate Project: A Guide to the AI Infrastructure  **[Revised February 21, 2026]** # The Stargate Project: An…